
Elizabeth Taylor – Violet Eyes, Perfume, Jewelry & Legacy
Elizabeth Taylor lived a life that spanned classic Hollywood stardom, unprecedented celebrity branding, and profound humanitarian work. From her famously violet eyes to the billion-dollar fragrance empire she built, Taylor’s story is a study in reinvention. Yet for all her fame, many details—the truth behind her eye color, the fate of her most famous diamond, and the scope of her product legacy—remain misunderstood. This article examines the verified facts, the lingering questions, and the enduring cultural footprint of one of the last great stars of the studio era.
Born Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor on February 27, 1932, in London, England, she became a British-American actress, activist, and businesswoman. According to Britannica, she was one of the defining stars of Hollywood’s studio system, earning two Academy Awards and five Oscar nominations. Her official biography states that her fame extended far beyond film, fueled by her marriages, her philanthropy, and her role as the first celebrity to launch a hit fragrance brand.
She passed away on March 23, 2011, in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 79. Her legacy is maintained through The Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation, the ongoing sale of White Diamonds perfume, and the continued fascination with her extraordinary jewelry collection. For a deeper look at another iconic female entertainer with a dramatic personal life and a legacy of activism, read Tina Turner – Her Life, Death, and Enduring Legacy.
Did Elizabeth Taylor Really Have Violet Eyes?
Born in London, 1932 — Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor began as a child actress in England before moving to Hollywood.
Two-Time Academy Award Winner — She won Best Actress for Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966).
Pioneered Celebrity Perfume — Her White Diamonds fragrance, launched in 1991, set the template for modern celebrity branding.
Legendary Jewelry Collection — She owned some of the world’s most famous diamonds, including the Taylor-Burton diamond.
- Violet Eyes: Taylor’s eye color was real—a deep blue-violet—but rumours of her having two different coloured eyes are false. It was a natural feature often enhanced by makeup and lighting.
- Brand Pioneer: She became the first celebrity to successfully launch a hit fragrance brand, creating a multi-million-dollar product empire tied to her personal image.
- The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond: A 33.19-carat Asscher-cut diamond gifted by Richard Burton; its current location remains unconfirmed after being sold for charity.
- Iconic Engagement Rings: Her engagement rings chart a timeline of eight marriages to seven men, with pieces from Nicky Hilton, Michael Wilding, and Richard Burton among the most famous.
- Activist Legacy: From the mid-1980s, her work with HIV/AIDS advocacy became her defining role, leading to the founding of amfAR and The Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation.
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor |
| Born | February 27, 1932, London, England |
| Died | March 23, 2011, Los Angeles, California |
| Nationality | British-American |
| Spouses | 8 marriages to 7 men |
| Children | 4 |
| Oscars | 2 Best Actress wins, 5 nominations |
| Notable Perfume | White Diamonds (launched 1991) |
| Most Famous Jewel | Taylor-Burton diamond (33.19 carats) |
| Honours | Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (2000), Légion d’honneur, Presidential Citizens Medal |
Why are Elizabeth Taylor’s eyes considered violet?
Biographies and obituaries from the Los Angeles Times and Biography.com consistently highlight her violet eyes as a defining physical trait. The effect was a genuine deep blue-violet shade, though it was often accentuated by dramatic makeup and studio lighting. Despite persistent myths, there is no evidence she had two different coloured eyes. The fascination with her eye colour remains one of the most searched topics related to her appearance.
What Is Elizabeth Taylor White Diamonds Perfume?
White Diamonds is the signature fragrance created by Elizabeth Taylor, launched in 1991. According to her official biography, she became the first celebrity to successfully launch a hit fragrance brand. The perfume—a floral aldehyde blend—became one of the best-known celebrity perfumes globally and remains in production today.
What perfume did Elizabeth Taylor create?
Beyond White Diamonds, Taylor released several other fragrances under the House of Taylor brand, including Diamonds and Emeralds, Diamonds and Rubies, and Diamonds and Sapphires. However, White Diamonds remains the most commercially significant and culturally iconic of her perfume line.
Why is White Diamonds so popular?
The perfume’s success stems from Taylor’s personal brand: she was already a globally recognised name associated with glamour and luxury. The official biography notes that White Diamonds generated over a billion dollars in sales, proving that celebrity fragrances could be a viable, long-term business category. Its staying power is reflected in its continued availability through major retailers and the official House of Taylor website.
White Diamonds remains in production, but some limited-edition variants have been discontinued over the years. The original formula is still widely available.
What Jewelry Did Elizabeth Taylor Own?
Elizabeth Taylor’s jewelry collection was inseparable from her public persona. She was famous for wearing extraordinary jewels, especially gifts from Richard Burton, and her name remains strongly linked to legendary diamonds and high-profile engagement rings. As Britannica and the Los Angeles Times note, her jewelry became a core part of her iconography.
What is the Elizabeth Taylor Diamond?
The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond—often referred to as the Taylor-Burton diamond—is a 33.19-carat Asscher-cut diamond that Richard Burton purchased for Taylor. It became a lasting symbol of celebrity jewelry culture. According to auction records, the diamond was later sold by Taylor for charity, but its exact current location remains unconfirmed. It is widely recognised in her public story, though specific provenance details are not fully documented in publicly available records.
How many engagement rings did Elizabeth Taylor have?
Because Taylor married eight times to seven men, she owned multiple engagement rings, each tied to a different relationship. The most famous are the rings from Richard Burton, including the 33.19-carat diamond, and the ring from Nicky Hilton. However, no complete public inventory of all her engagement rings exists. The strongest sourced statement is that she was deeply associated with spectacular engagement jewelry throughout her life.
What was the value of Elizabeth Taylor’s jewelry collection?
Her collection as a whole was valued in the tens of millions of dollars. Following her death, Christie’s auctioned many pieces in 2011, setting record-breaking prices for celebrity jewelry. The Taylor-Burton diamond alone was sold at auction in 1969 to Cartier for a then-record sum. Exact current valuations for individual pieces are not publicly available, but the collection is widely considered one of the most valuable celebrity jewelry assemblages of the 20th century.
Many of Taylor’s most famous pieces—including the Taj Mahal diamond and the Krupp diamond—were gifts from Richard Burton, reflecting their famously extravagant and well-documented relationship.
What Elizabeth Taylor Merch Is Available Today?
The Elizabeth Taylor brand remains commercially active through licensed merchandise. The official House of Taylor website and major retailers continue to sell her White Diamonds perfume and other fragrances. Over the years, the brand has expanded into accessories, collectibles, and limited-edition items tied to her image.
Where can I buy official Elizabeth Taylor merchandise?
Official Elizabeth Taylor products are available through the House of Taylor website and select department stores and online retailers. The range primarily covers fragrances, but collectors can occasionally find limited-edition jewelry reproductions and vintage pieces at auction houses like Christie’s. There is no single consolidated list of all officially licensed merchandise, so consumers are advised to check the official House of Taylor site for authenticity details.
Counterfeit Elizabeth Taylor fragrances and jewelry are common online. Always buy from the official House of Taylor website or authorised retailers to ensure genuine products.
For context on another British acting legend who received high royal honours and is known for both film acclaim and activism, read Ian McKellen – Biography, Movies, and Common Misconceptions.
Key Events in Elizabeth Taylor’s Life
- 1944 — Film debut and breakthrough with National Velvet, establishing her as a major child star.
- 1950s — Transitioned to glamorous adult roles, becoming one of Hollywood’s most bankable stars.
- 1960 — Wins first Academy Award for Butterfield 8.
- 1964 — Marries Richard Burton for the first time; their relationship becomes the most publicised of her life.
- 1966 — Wins second Academy Award for Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
- 1970s — Career shifts to stage and television; personal life remains highly publicised.
- 1985 — Begins major HIV/AIDS advocacy work, co-founding amfAR and later The Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation.
- 1991 — Launches White Diamonds fragrance, setting the standard for celebrity perfume brands.
- 2000 — Appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II.
- 2011 — Dies in Los Angeles, California, at age 79, leaving a legacy of film, activism, and commerce.
What Facts Are Certain and What Remains Unclear?
| Established Information | Information That Remains Unclear |
|---|---|
| Her eye colour was a genuine deep blue-violet, often enhanced by makeup and lighting. Rumours of two differently coloured eyes are false. | The exact current location of the Taylor-Burton diamond after its sale for charity is unconfirmed. |
| White Diamonds perfume remains in production and widely available. | Some limited-edition White Diamonds variants have been discontinued, and no official list of all discontinued versions exists publicly. |
| She owned multiple famous engagement rings tied to her eight marriages, with the most famous from Richard Burton. | No complete public inventory of all her engagement rings exists; valuations for many individual pieces are not publicly documented. |
| She co-founded amfAR and founded The Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation, receiving the Légion d’honneur and Presidential Citizens Medal. | Exact total funds raised by her AIDS advocacy over her lifetime are not tallied in a single publicly available source. |
How Did Elizabeth Taylor Shape Celebrity Culture?
Elizabeth Taylor’s cultural impact extends far beyond her filmography. She became a prototype for the modern celebrity brand, demonstrating that a star’s name and image could sustain a multi-million-dollar product line. The success of White Diamonds, which generated over a billion dollars in sales, proved the viability of celebrity fragrances and inspired later lines from figures like JLo, Rihanna, and others.
Her philanthropic legacy is equally significant. According to her official biography and the Kennedy Center, her HIV/AIDS activism redefined celebrity advocacy. By co-founding amfAR and personally raising substantial funds and public awareness, she used her fame to drive tangible change in the fight against a devastating epidemic. Her jewelry pieces are also studied as cultural artifacts, with collections sold at record-breaking auctions and displayed in museums.
The official biography sums up her later years by stating that her “greatest role was that of activist.” This combination of commercial savvy, humanitarian commitment, and enduring star power makes her a singular figure in 20th-century culture. For those interested in contemporary sources, the BBC documentary Elizabeth Taylor: Rebel Superstar offers a recent examination of her multifaceted career.
Where Can You Find Verifiable Sources on Elizabeth Taylor?
Several authoritative sources provide verified information about Elizabeth Taylor’s life and legacy:
- The official Elizabeth Taylor website (elizabethtaylor.com) serves as the primary biography and product authenticity source.
- Britannica and Biography.com offer well-sourced biographical summaries covering her film career, marriages, and philanthropy.
- The Los Angeles Times obituary provides a detailed account of her life and public image.
- The BBC documentary Elizabeth Taylor: Rebel Superstar is a contemporary journalistic source exploring her roles as feminist, business mogul, and activist.
- Christie’s auction records document the sale of her jewelry collection, including the Taylor-Burton diamond.
- amfAR’s official website (amfar.org) provides information on her AIDS advocacy work and its ongoing impact.
For a quote that captures her adventurous spirit, Taylor once said in an interview: “I feel very adventurous. There are so many doors to be opened.” This restlessness and willingness to evolve defined her life from the child star of National Velvet to the activist who helped change how celebrities engage with social causes.
What Is Elizabeth Taylor’s Lasting Legacy?
Elizabeth Taylor’s legacy is threefold: she was one of the last great stars of Hollywood’s studio system, the first celebrity to build a major fragrance empire, and one of the most effective celebrity activists in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Her name remains associated with glamour, resilience, and the power of using fame for purpose. The continued availability of her perfume, the enduring interest in her jewelry, and the ongoing work of the foundations she established ensure that her influence persists well beyond her final film credit.
Frequently Asked Questions About Elizabeth Taylor
How many Oscars did Elizabeth Taylor win?
She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress: one for Butterfield 8 (1960) and another for Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966).
What was Elizabeth Taylor’s cause of death?
She died on March 23, 2011, in Los Angeles at age 79 from congestive heart failure, after decades of health issues.
How many times was Elizabeth Taylor married?
She was married eight times to seven men, including Richard Burton, whom she married twice.
Is White Diamonds perfume still being made?
Yes, White Diamonds remains in production and is widely available through the official House of Taylor website and major retailers.
What is the Taylor-Burton diamond?
It is a 33.19-carat Asscher-cut diamond that Richard Burton gave to Elizabeth Taylor. It was later sold for charity, and its current location is unconfirmed.
Did Elizabeth Taylor have a British accent?
She was born in London and held dual British-American nationality, but she lost her British accent early in her acting career while working in Hollywood.
What was Elizabeth Taylor’s most famous film?
She is best known for National Velvet (1944), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958), Butterfield 8 (1960), and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966).
How much is Elizabeth Taylor’s jewelry worth?
Her collection was valued in the tens of millions of dollars, with individual pieces like the Taylor-Burton diamond setting record prices at auction.